Station list     Available data
ROCK RIVER BASIN


05444000       ELKHORN CREEK NEAR PENROSE, IL

 

LOCATION.-- Lat 41°54'10", long 89°41'46" (NAD of 1927), in SW1/4SE1/4 sec.9, T.22 N., R.7 E., Whiteside County, Hydrologic Unit 07090005, on left bank 50 ft upstream from bridge on County Road 2200 N, 2 mi northwest of Penrose, 2.2 mi downstream from Buffalo Creek, 5 mi upstream from Sugar Creek, and at mile 17.5.

 

DRAINAGE AREA.-- 146 mi2.

 

PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE

 

DISCHARGE: October 1939 to current year.

 

STAGE: Water years 1994 to current year.

SURFACE-WATER QUALITY

 

CHEMICAL: Water years 1979-91.

 

REVISED RECORDS.-- WSP 925: 1940. WSP 955: 1941. WSP 1175: 1941(P), 1948(P). WSP 1308: 1950(M). WDR IL-72-1: Drainage area.

 

GAGE.-- Water-stage recorder and phone telemeter. Datum of gage is 657.85 ft above NGVD of 1929 (levels by U.S. Army Corps of Engineers). Prior to Apr. 6, 1940, nonrecording gage at same site and datum.

 

EXTREMES FOR PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Maximum discharge, 7,330 ft3/s, June 4, 2002, gage height, 17.42 ft; maximum gage height, 17.75 ft, Jan. 5, 1946; minimum discharge, 1.9 ft3/s, Jan. 3, 1976, result of freezeup.

 

EXTREMES OUTSIDE PERIOD OF RECORD.--

SURFACE-WATER DISCHARGE AND STAGE: Flood of June 1938 reached a stage of 19.6 ft, from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers high-water mark.

 

REMARKS FOR CURRENT YEAR.-- Records good except those for estimated daily discharges, which are poor.


Discharge, cubic feet per second, WATER YEAR OCTOBER 2003 TO SEPTEMBER 2004
DAILY MEAN VALUES
DAYOCTNOVDECJANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEP
 
124 25 25 31 e36 52 121 63 511 96 63 54 
224 32 25 32 e37 55 112 60 236 92 61 52 
325 48 25 33 e37 50 105 57 190 91 62 51 
425 48 26 30 e37 49 97 56 166 112 77 49 
526 41 28 30 e36 195 93 55 153 114 73 48 
 
625 36 28 e28 e34 137 89 54 144 122 63 47 
725 30 27 e27 e29 99 86 53 135 98 61 46 
825 28 27 e28 27 83 82 52 127 91 59 46 
924 28 29 e28 26 75 77 52 120 101 57 45 
1025 28 95 e28 e25 70 74 52 119 160 57 45 
 
1125 31 131 e28 e25 66 72 52 149 110 56 45 
1226 31 82 e28 e25 57 70 52 185 99 55 43 
1326 28 e60 e28 e25 61 68 56 164 110 54 42 
1431 27 e50 e28 e25 58 67 59 142 114 53 42 
1530 29 e42 e28 e25 55 66 59 147 91 51 43 
 
1628 31 e36 30 e25 54 65 55 126 86 51 43 
1726 28 e33 29 25 56 63 55 120 87 53 43 
1826 33 e33 33 27 54 61 122 114 82 54 42 
1926 32 e33 e32 26 55 60 116 108 78 54 41 
2026 31 e33 e33 81 54 61 103 104 86 51 40 
 
2125 29 e32 31 139 52 81 93 212 86 49 40 
2225 28 e31 e30 108 51 75 215 328 93 48 40 
2325 30 e30 e30 403 51 68 336 160 81 47 40 
2426 29 e28 31 177 85 67 256 138 75 54 39 
2528 29 e28 e30 77 127 72 179 128 72 59 39 
 
2627 28 e30 e29 62 167 68 154 120 70 55 39 
2726 28 33 e30 55 195 64 139 112 69 60 39 
2826 27 34 e32 49 157 62 127 109 68 78 39 
2926 26 34 e33 48 152 61 116 104 67 78 38 
3026 26 32 e34 --- 141 60 287 99 66 66 39 
 
3126 --- 31 e35 --- 130 --- 533 --- 65 58 --- 

TOTAL804925121193717512743226737184770283218171299
MEAN25.930.839.130.260.488.575.612015991.458.643.3
MAX3148131354031951215335111607854
MIN242525272549605299654738
CFSM0.180.210.270.210.410.610.520.821.090.630.400.30
IN.0.200.240.310.240.450.700.580.951.220.720.460.33

e Estimated

STATISTICS OF MONTHLY MEAN DATA FOR WATER YEARS 1940 - 2004, BY WATER YEAR (WY)
MEAN66.471.773.795.715017612612814593.774.666.5
MAX280314267580556588618607560401422225
(WY)198219861973196919511993197319741993195119721972
MIN15.617.615.414.622.333.634.725.725.819.223.014.7
(WY)195819501959195919641956195719401957194019631957

SUMMARY STATISTICSFOR 2003 CALENDAR YEARFOR 2004 WATER YEARWATER YEARS 1940 - 2004
ANNUAL TOTAL15128       25074       
ANNUAL MEAN41.4    68.5    105           
HIGHEST ANNUAL MEAN275           1973
LOWEST ANNUAL MEAN30.7        1940
HIGHEST DAILY MEAN406           May 20533           May 315430           Apr 21 1973
LOWEST DAILY MEAN23           A24           Oct 1,2,910           Dec 10 1958
ANNUAL SEVEN-DAY MINIMUM23           Sep 525           Oct 110           Dec 9 1958
MAXIMUM PEAK FLOW1070           May 317330        BJun 4 2002
MAXIMUM PEAK STAGE6.56      May 3117.75   CJan 5 1946
INSTANTANEOUS LOW FLOW23           Oct 9,Dec 2,31.9     DJan 3 1976
ANNUAL RUNOFF (CFSM)0.2840.4690.721    
ANNUAL RUNOFF (INCHES)3.85  6.39  9.79      
10 PERCENT EXCEEDS60       130       176           
50 PERCENT EXCEEDS37       52       64           
90 PERCENT EXCEEDS25       26       26           

A - Several days.

B - Gage height, 17.42 ft.

C - Discharge, 5,980 ft3/s.

D - Result of freezeup.



Table of Contents

Introduction

Station Descriptions

Surface-Water Data

Ground-Water Data

Meteorological Data

Biological Data